Definitions
of
Terms Concerning
Salvation
Atonement - The sacrificial death of Christ is the basis for God's redemptive dealing with mankind. Redemption required a blood sacrifice.
Isa 53:1
Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?Isa 53:2
For he shall grow up before him as a tender plant, and as a root out of a dry ground: he hath no form nor comeliness; and when we shall see him, there is no beauty that we should desire him.Isa 53:3
He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were our faces from him; he was despised, and we esteemed him not.Isa 53:4
Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted.Isa 53:5
But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his stripes we are healed.Isa 53:6
All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the LORD hath laid on him the iniquity of us all.Isa 53:7
He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is dumb, so he openeth not his mouth.Isa 53:8
He was taken from prison and from judgment: and who shall declare his generation? for he was cut off out of the land of the living: for the transgression of my people was he stricken.Isa 53:9
And he made his grave with the wicked, and with the rich in his death; because he had done no violence, neither was any deceit in his mouth.Isa 53:10
Yet it pleased the LORD to bruise him; he hath put him to grief: when thou shalt make his soul an offering for sin, he shall see his seed, he shall prolong his days, and the pleasure of the LORD shall prosper in his hand.Isa 53:11
He shall see of the travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied: by his knowledge shall my righteous servant justify many; for he shall bear their iniquities.Isa 53:12
Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he hath poured out his soul unto death: and he was numbered with the transgressors; and he bare the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors.
Heb 9:6
Now when these things were thus ordained, the priests went always into the first tabernacle, accomplishing the service of God.Heb 9:7
But into the second went the high priest alone once every year, not without blood, which he offered for himself, and for the errors of the people:Heb 9:8
The Holy Ghost this signifying, that the way into the holiest of all was not yet made manifest, while as the first tabernacle was yet standing:Heb 9:9
Which was a figure for the time then present, in which were offered both gifts and sacrifices, that could not make him that did the service perfect, as pertaining to the conscience;Heb 9:10
Which stood only in meats and drinks, and divers washings, and carnal ordinances, imposed on them until the time of reformation.Heb 9:11
But Christ being come an high priest of good things to come, by a greater and more perfect tabernacle, not made with hands, that is to say, not of this building;Heb 9:12
Neither by the blood of goats and calves, but by his own blood he entered in once into the holy place, having obtained eternal redemption for us.Heb 9:13
For if the blood of bulls and of goats, and the ashes of an heifer sprinkling the unclean, sanctifieth to the purifying of the flesh:Heb 9:14
How much more shall the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without spot to God, purge your conscience from dead works to serve the living God?Heb 9:15
And for this cause he is the mediator of the new testament, that by means of death, for the redemption of the transgressions that were under the first testament, they which are called might receive the promise of eternal inheritance.
Heb 10:5
Wherefore when he cometh into the world, he saith, Sacrifice and offering thou wouldest not, but a body hast thou prepared me:Heb 10:6
In burnt offerings and sacrifices for sin thou hast had no pleasure.Heb 10:7
Then said I, Lo, I come (in the volume of the book it is written of me,) to do thy will, O God.Heb 10:8
Above when he said, Sacrifice and offering and burnt offerings and offering for sin thou wouldest not, neither hadst pleasure therein; which are offered by the law;Heb 10:9
Then said he, Lo, I come to do thy will, O God. He taketh away the first, that he may establish the second.Heb 10:10
By the which will we are sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.Heb 10:11
And every priest standeth daily ministering and offering oftentimes the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins:Heb 10:12
But this man, after he had offered one sacrifice for sins for ever, sat down on the right hand of God;Heb 10:13
From henceforth expecting till his enemies be made his footstool.Heb 10:14
For by one offering he hath perfected for ever them that are sanctified.Heb 10:15
Whereof the Holy Ghost also is a witness to us: for after that he had said before,Heb 10:16
This is the covenant that I will make with them after those days, saith the Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts, and in their minds will I write them;Heb 10:17
And their sins and iniquities will I remember no more.Heb 10:18
Now where remission of these is, there is no more offering for sin.Personal Opinion:
Luckily, God's ways don't have to make logical sense to me. How can the punishment of someone else be the fair substitute for the punishment which I deserve to pay for my personal sin?
What a deal - Who but a fool would turn it down?
But it is not the foolish who turn it down. Those who I know personally are the prideful, who reject the thought that they have sinned enough to deserve separation from God or believe their good deeds out weight their bad.